Total dependency ratio in Senegal

Senegal: Total dependency ratio was 73.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
73.1%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
40th
of 236 countries
All-time high
100.6%
in 1986
All-time low
73.1%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Senegal, 1950–2023

0255075100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in Senegal is 73.1%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 15.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Senegal peaked at 100.6% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 73.1%, in 2023.

That places Senegal 40th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Senegal, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Senegal, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 85.3%
1951 85.5% +0.2%
1952 85.7% +0.2%
1953 85.9% +0.2%
1954 86.1% +0.3%
1955 86.5% +0.4%
1956 87.0% +0.5%
1957 87.4% +0.5%
1958 87.9% +0.5%
1959 88.3% +0.5%
1960 88.6% +0.4%
1961 88.9% +0.2%
1962 88.9% +0.1%
1963 88.9% +0.0%
1964 89.0% +0.0%
1965 88.9% -0.1%
1966 88.8% -0.1%
1967 88.6% -0.2%
1968 88.5% -0.2%
1969 88.3% -0.2%
1970 88.2% -0.1%
1971 88.2% -0.0%
1972 88.3% +0.1%
1973 88.5% +0.2%
1974 88.9% +0.4%
1975 89.5% +0.8%
1976 90.5% +1.1%
1977 91.9% +1.5%
1978 93.5% +1.7%
1979 95.0% +1.6%
1980 96.4% +1.5%
1981 97.7% +1.3%
1982 98.7% +1.1%
1983 99.6% +0.9%
1984 100.2% +0.7%
1985 100.6% +0.4%
1986 100.6% +0.0%
1987 100.4% -0.3%
1988 99.9% -0.5%
1989 99.2% -0.7%
1990 98.5% -0.8%
1991 97.6% -0.9%
1992 96.6% -1.0%
1993 95.5% -1.1%
1994 94.4% -1.1%
1995 93.4% -1.1%
1996 92.5% -1.0%
1997 91.6% -0.9%
1998 90.8% -0.9%
1999 90.0% -0.8%
2000 89.3% -0.8%
2001 88.6% -0.8%
2002 87.8% -0.9%
2003 87.1% -0.8%
2004 86.8% -0.4%
2005 86.4% -0.4%
2006 86.2% -0.3%
2007 86.0% -0.2%
2008 85.9% -0.1%
2009 85.9% +0.0%
2010 86.0% +0.1%
2011 86.1% +0.1%
2012 86.2% +0.1%
2013 86.1% -0.1%
2014 85.6% -0.6%
2015 84.8% -0.9%
2016 83.8% -1.1%
2017 82.7% -1.4%
2018 81.3% -1.7%
2019 79.8% -1.9%
2020 78.1% -2.1%
2021 76.4% -2.2%
2022 74.6% -2.3%
2023 73.1% -2.0%

Senegal compared with similar countries

  • Senegal's 73.1% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 65.5%, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Senegal's 73.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 77.8%, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 86.5% 85.3% 88.3% 10
1960s 88.8% 88.3% 89.0% 10
1970s 90.3% 88.2% 95.0% 10
1980s 99.3% 96.4% 100.6% 10
1990s 94.1% 90.0% 98.5% 10
2000s 87.0% 85.9% 89.3% 10
2010s 84.2% 79.8% 86.2% 10
2020s 75.5% 73.1% 78.1% 4

Countries ranked near Senegal

  1. 37 Ethiopia 74.0% compare
  2. 38 Guinea-Bissau 73.6% compare
  3. 39 Tonga 73.1% compare
  4. 41 Palestine 72.9% compare
  5. 42 Sao Tome and Principe 72.9% compare
  6. 43 Comoros 72.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Senegal

All data for Senegal →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Senegal?
Total dependency ratio in Senegal was 73.1% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Senegal?
The highest recorded value was 100.6% in 1986.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Senegal?
The lowest recorded value was 73.1% in 2023.
How does Senegal rank for total dependency ratio?
Senegal ranks 40th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Senegal?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Senegal data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Senegal. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/senegal/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).