Total dependency ratio in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Total dependency ratio was 74.0% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
74.0%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
37th
of 236 countries
All-time high
101.8%
in 2001
All-time low
74.0%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Ethiopia, 1950–2023

0255075100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 74.0% for total dependency ratio in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 16.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Ethiopia peaked at 101.8% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 74.0%, in 2023.

Ethiopia ranks 37th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 85.1% 82.3% 88.0% 10
1960s 83.4% 81.5% 87.4% 10
1970s 93.0% 88.6% 96.0% 10
1980s 95.8% 94.8% 97.0% 10
1990s 97.7% 95.8% 100.9% 10
2000s 99.8% 95.7% 101.8% 10
2010s 85.7% 78.2% 94.0% 10
2020s 75.5% 74.0% 77.1% 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 34 Vanuatu 74.9% compare
  2. 35 Eritrea 74.9% compare
  3. 36 South Sudan 74.7% compare
  4. 38 Guinea-Bissau 73.6% compare
  5. 39 Tonga 73.1% compare
  6. 40 Senegal 73.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Ethiopia?
Total dependency ratio in Ethiopia was 74.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 101.8% in 2001.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 74.0% in 2023.
How does Ethiopia rank for total dependency ratio?
Ethiopia ranks 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).