Total dependency ratio in South Korea

South Korea: Total dependency ratio was 41.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
41.4%
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
214th
of 236 countries
All-time high
87.7%
in 1966
All-time low
36.4%
in 2016
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in South Korea, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in South Korea is 41.4%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in South Korea peaked at 87.7% in 1966 and was at its lowest, 36.4%, in 2016.

South Korea ranks 214th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 79.8% 77.1% 83.8% 10
1960s 85.1% 80.0% 87.7% 10
1970s 73.6% 62.7% 83.5% 10
1980s 53.4% 45.6% 60.9% 10
1990s 41.1% 38.8% 44.3% 10
2000s 39.1% 38.0% 39.5% 10
2010s 37.0% 36.4% 37.9% 10
2020s 40.1% 38.7% 41.4% 4

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 211 Antigua and Barbuda 41.7% compare
  2. 212 Palau 41.7% compare
  3. 213 Anguilla 41.5% compare
  4. 215 Saint Kitts and Nevis 40.9% compare
  5. 216 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 40.9% compare
  6. 217 Seychelles 39.8% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in South Korea?
Total dependency ratio in South Korea was 41.4% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 87.7% in 1966.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 36.4% in 2016.
How does South Korea rank for total dependency ratio?
South Korea ranks 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).