Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia

Slovakia: Old-age dependency ratio was 27.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
27.3%
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
51st
of 236 countries
All-time high
27.3%
in 2023
All-time low
10.3%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Slovakia recorded 27.3% for old-age dependency ratio in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 46.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia peaked at 27.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 10.3%, in 1950.

Slovakia ranks 51st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia, year by year

Annual values for Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 10.3%
1951 10.4% +0.8%
1952 10.4% +0.7%
1953 10.5% +0.7%
1954 10.6% +0.4%
1955 10.6% +0.1%
1956 10.6% +0.3%
1957 10.6% +0.3%
1958 10.7% +0.9%
1959 10.9% +1.7%
1960 11.2% +2.3%
1961 11.5% +3.1%
1962 11.8% +2.7%
1963 12.1% +2.5%
1964 12.5% +3.0%
1965 12.9% +3.3%
1966 13.3% +2.9%
1967 13.6% +2.6%
1968 13.9% +2.4%
1969 14.2% +1.9%
1970 14.4% +1.6%
1971 14.6% +1.2%
1972 14.8% +1.4%
1973 15.1% +1.9%
1974 15.4% +2.2%
1975 15.7% +2.0%
1976 16.0% +1.4%
1977 16.2% +1.4%
1978 16.4% +1.3%
1979 16.6% +1.2%
1980 16.5% -0.5%
1981 16.0% -2.9%
1982 15.4% -3.8%
1983 14.8% -4.1%
1984 14.5% -1.7%
1985 14.7% +0.9%
1986 14.9% +1.6%
1987 15.2% +2.2%
1988 15.5% +2.1%
1989 15.8% +1.5%
1990 15.9% +0.8%
1991 16.0% +0.6%
1992 16.1% +0.5%
1993 16.1% +0.4%
1994 16.2% +0.5%
1995 16.3% +0.5%
1996 16.4% +0.5%
1997 16.5% +0.5%
1998 16.5% +0.1%
1999 16.5% -0.2%
2000 16.4% -0.3%
2001 16.4% -0.3%
2002 16.3% -0.2%
2003 16.3% -0.1%
2004 16.3% +0.2%
2005 16.4% +0.5%
2006 16.5% +0.6%
2007 16.7% +0.8%
2008 16.8% +0.9%
2009 17.0% +1.3%
2010 17.3% +1.4%
2011 17.5% +1.6%
2012 18.0% +2.6%
2013 18.6% +3.4%
2014 19.3% +3.7%
2015 20.1% +4.0%
2016 21.0% +4.5%
2017 21.9% +4.7%
2018 22.9% +4.5%
2019 23.9% +4.4%
2020 24.9% +4.0%
2021 25.6% +3.1%
2022 26.4% +3.0%
2023 27.3% +3.4%

Slovakia compared with similar countries

  • Slovakia's 27.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 25.9%, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Slovakia's 27.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.1%, 91% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 10.6% 10.3% 10.9% 10
1960s 12.7% 11.2% 14.2% 10
1970s 15.5% 14.4% 16.6% 10
1980s 15.3% 14.5% 16.5% 10
1990s 16.3% 15.9% 16.5% 10
2000s 16.5% 16.3% 17.0% 10
2010s 20.1% 17.3% 23.9% 10
2020s 26.1% 24.9% 27.3% 4

Countries ranked near Slovakia

  1. 48 Jersey 27.9% compare
  2. 49 Saint Barthelemy 27.6% compare
  3. 50 Ukraine 27.6% compare
  4. 52 Montenegro 27.2% compare
  5. 53 Gibraltar 27.0% compare
  6. 54 Australia 26.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Slovakia

All data for Slovakia →

Frequently asked questions

What is old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia?
Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia was 27.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Slovakia?
The highest recorded value was 27.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Slovakia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.3% in 1950.
How does Slovakia rank for old-age dependency ratio?
Slovakia ranks 51st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in Slovakia?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Slovakia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old/slovak-republic/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old/slovak-republic/">Old-age dependency ratio in Slovakia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Old-age dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).