Old-age dependency ratio in Peru
Peru: Old-age dependency ratio was 13.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
13.5%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
114th
of 236 countries
All-time high
13.5%
in 2023
All-time low
6.2%
in 1993
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Old-age dependency ratio in Peru, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for old-age dependency ratio in Peru is 13.5%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 10.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in Peru peaked at 13.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6.2%, in 1993.
That places Peru 114th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Old-age dependency ratio in Peru, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 6.3% | — |
| 1951 | 6.3% | +0.8% |
| 1952 | 6.4% | +1.1% |
| 1953 | 6.5% | +1.2% |
| 1954 | 6.6% | +1.3% |
| 1955 | 6.6% | +1.2% |
| 1956 | 6.7% | +1.2% |
| 1957 | 6.8% | +1.1% |
| 1958 | 6.9% | +1.1% |
| 1959 | 6.9% | +1.0% |
| 1960 | 7.0% | +0.9% |
| 1961 | 7.1% | +0.8% |
| 1962 | 7.2% | +2.2% |
| 1963 | 7.5% | +3.2% |
| 1964 | 7.7% | +2.8% |
| 1965 | 7.8% | +2.3% |
| 1966 | 8.0% | +1.7% |
| 1967 | 8.1% | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 8.1% | +0.8% |
| 1969 | 8.2% | +0.4% |
| 1970 | 8.2% | +0.1% |
| 1971 | 8.2% | +0.8% |
| 1972 | 8.4% | +1.9% |
| 1973 | 8.4% | +0.6% |
| 1974 | 8.4% | -0.6% |
| 1975 | 8.4% | -0.4% |
| 1976 | 8.3% | -0.5% |
| 1977 | 8.2% | -1.0% |
| 1978 | 8.1% | -1.7% |
| 1979 | 7.9% | -2.0% |
| 1980 | 7.7% | -2.8% |
| 1981 | 7.4% | -3.3% |
| 1982 | 7.2% | -3.1% |
| 1983 | 7.0% | -2.9% |
| 1984 | 6.8% | -2.6% |
| 1985 | 6.7% | -2.3% |
| 1986 | 6.5% | -1.9% |
| 1987 | 6.4% | -1.5% |
| 1988 | 6.4% | -1.3% |
| 1989 | 6.3% | -1.0% |
| 1990 | 6.2% | -0.8% |
| 1991 | 6.2% | -0.5% |
| 1992 | 6.2% | -0.3% |
| 1993 | 6.2% | -0.1% |
| 1994 | 6.2% | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 6.4% | +2.1% |
| 1996 | 6.5% | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 6.6% | +1.8% |
| 1998 | 6.7% | +1.5% |
| 1999 | 6.8% | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 7.1% | +3.1% |
| 2001 | 7.4% | +4.4% |
| 2002 | 7.8% | +5.3% |
| 2003 | 8.2% | +5.7% |
| 2004 | 8.7% | +5.7% |
| 2005 | 9.2% | +5.7% |
| 2006 | 9.7% | +5.8% |
| 2007 | 10.2% | +5.6% |
| 2008 | 10.7% | +4.3% |
| 2009 | 11.0% | +3.1% |
| 2010 | 11.3% | +2.8% |
| 2011 | 11.6% | +2.6% |
| 2012 | 11.9% | +2.6% |
| 2013 | 12.2% | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 12.5% | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 12.7% | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 12.9% | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 13.0% | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 13.0% | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 13.1% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 13.2% | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 13.2% | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 13.3% | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 13.5% | +1.7% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 13.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11.7%, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Peru's 13.5% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 14.7%, 92% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.6% | 6.3% | 6.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 7.7% | 7.0% | 8.2% | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.3% | 7.9% | 8.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.8% | 6.3% | 7.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.4% | 6.2% | 6.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.0% | 7.1% | 11.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.4% | 11.3% | 13.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.3% | 13.2% | 13.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More reference data data for Peru
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.15 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.39 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3808 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 18.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 35.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.07 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is old-age dependency ratio in Peru?
- Old-age dependency ratio in Peru was 13.5% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 13.5% in 2023.
- What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.2% in 1993.
- How does Peru rank for old-age dependency ratio?
- Peru ranks 114th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).