Age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong
Hong Kong: Age dependency breakdown was 31.8% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong is 31.8%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.8% on the previous year and up 65.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong peaked at 31.8% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 1953.
Hong Kong ranks 30th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.7% | — |
| 1951 | 3.6% | -2.1% |
| 1952 | 3.6% | -1.4% |
| 1953 | 3.5% | -0.3% |
| 1954 | 3.6% | +1.2% |
| 1955 | 3.7% | +3.0% |
| 1956 | 3.8% | +4.2% |
| 1957 | 4.0% | +5.1% |
| 1958 | 4.3% | +5.8% |
| 1959 | 4.5% | +5.9% |
| 1960 | 4.8% | +6.2% |
| 1961 | 5.1% | +5.7% |
| 1962 | 5.3% | +4.1% |
| 1963 | 5.3% | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 4.6% | -14.1% |
| 1965 | 4.2% | -8.7% |
| 1966 | 4.4% | +5.1% |
| 1967 | 5.3% | +20.1% |
| 1968 | 6.6% | +24.5% |
| 1969 | 6.9% | +4.6% |
| 1970 | 7.3% | +5.5% |
| 1971 | 7.6% | +4.0% |
| 1972 | 7.7% | +2.1% |
| 1973 | 7.9% | +1.9% |
| 1974 | 8.0% | +2.0% |
| 1975 | 8.2% | +2.4% |
| 1976 | 8.4% | +3.0% |
| 1977 | 8.7% | +3.0% |
| 1978 | 8.9% | +2.6% |
| 1979 | 9.1% | +2.5% |
| 1980 | 9.4% | +2.8% |
| 1981 | 9.7% | +2.9% |
| 1982 | 9.9% | +2.6% |
| 1983 | 10.2% | +2.3% |
| 1984 | 10.4% | +2.4% |
| 1985 | 10.7% | +3.2% |
| 1986 | 11.1% | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 11.4% | +2.8% |
| 1988 | 11.7% | +2.6% |
| 1989 | 12.0% | +2.4% |
| 1990 | 12.3% | +2.6% |
| 1991 | 12.6% | +2.7% |
| 1992 | 12.9% | +2.4% |
| 1993 | 13.2% | +2.4% |
| 1994 | 13.6% | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 14.0% | +3.1% |
| 1996 | 14.4% | +2.8% |
| 1997 | 14.6% | +1.7% |
| 1998 | 14.9% | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 15.2% | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 15.4% | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 15.7% | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 16.1% | +2.2% |
| 2003 | 16.4% | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 16.7% | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 16.9% | +1.3% |
| 2006 | 17.0% | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 17.1% | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 17.2% | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 17.4% | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 17.7% | +1.5% |
| 2011 | 18.0% | +2.1% |
| 2012 | 18.5% | +2.9% |
| 2013 | 19.2% | +3.6% |
| 2014 | 20.0% | +4.3% |
| 2015 | 21.0% | +4.8% |
| 2016 | 22.0% | +4.8% |
| 2017 | 23.0% | +4.5% |
| 2018 | 24.1% | +4.7% |
| 2019 | 25.3% | +5.3% |
| 2020 | 26.8% | +5.8% |
| 2021 | 28.4% | +6.0% |
| 2022 | 30.1% | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 31.8% | +5.8% |
Hong Kong compared with similar countries
- Hong Kong's 31.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 25.9%, 1.2× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Hong Kong's 31.8% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 10.6%, 3.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.8% | 3.5% | 4.5% | 10 |
| 1960s | 5.2% | 4.2% | 6.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.2% | 7.3% | 9.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.6% | 9.4% | 12.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 13.8% | 12.3% | 15.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 16.6% | 15.4% | 17.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.9% | 17.7% | 25.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.3% | 26.8% | 31.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Hong Kong
More reference data data for Hong Kong
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Manure Management 6.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0012 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0011 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Crop Residues 0.0002 (1990)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Enteric Fermentation 6.8 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - IPCC Agriculture 20.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Manure left on Pasture 1.38 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - IPCC Agriculture 11.57 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - Burning - Crop 0 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0041 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong?
- Age dependency breakdown in Hong Kong was 31.8% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest age dependency breakdown recorded in Hong Kong?
- The highest recorded value was 31.8% in 2023.
- What is the lowest age dependency breakdown recorded in Hong Kong?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 1953.
- How does Hong Kong rank for age dependency breakdown?
- Hong Kong ranks 30th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is age dependency breakdown rising or falling in Hong Kong?
- Over the last ten years it is up 65.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency breakdown. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).