Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, rural, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) by country

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI...

Countries reporting
36
Highest
1.04 GPIA
Brazil
Lowest
0.4414 GPIA
Mali
Median
0.9512 GPIA
Years covered
44
1976–2019
Data points
331

What the numbers show

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, rural, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) is currently reported for 36 countries. The highest value is 1.04 GPIA in Brazil; the lowest is 0.4414 GPIA in Mali.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.9512 GPIA, and the mean is 0.87 GPIA.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 32 countries rose and 4 fell. The largest increase was in Morocco (up 60.1%), and the largest decrease in Thailand (down 3.4%).

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, rural, adjusted gender: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Brazil 1.04 GPIA 2018 down 1.1% rising
2 Colombia 1.02 GPIA 2018 up 0.9% flat
3 Uruguay 1.01 GPIA 2018 down 0.5% flat
4 Honduras 1.01 GPIA 2018 up 1.1% flat
5 Dominican Republic 1.01 GPIA 2016 down 1.1% flat
6 Chile 1.01 GPIA 2017 up 2.1% flat
7 Ecuador 1 GPIA 2017 up 6.8% rising
8 Azerbaijan 0.9988 GPIA 2017 up 0.6% flat
9 Republic of Moldova 0.9941 GPIA 2014 up 1.5% flat
10 Spain 0.987 GPIA 2018 up 0.8% flat
11 Kuwait 0.9866 GPIA 2018 up 0.5% flat
12 Paraguay 0.9805 GPIA 2018 up 1.0% flat
13 South Africa 0.9791 GPIA 2017 up 2.5% flat
14 Sri Lanka 0.9782 GPIA 2018 up 1.4% rising
15 Mexico 0.9698 GPIA 2018 up 4.2% rising
16 Thailand 0.962 GPIA 2018 down 3.4% flat
17 Palestine, State of 0.953 GPIA 2018 up 4.9% rising
18 Greece 0.9516 GPIA 2011 up 3.5% rising
19 Malaysia 0.9508 GPIA 2018 up 2.7% rising
20 Indonesia 0.9505 GPIA 2018 up 4.3% rising
21 El Salvador 0.9365 GPIA 2017 up 1.6% rising
22 Bangladesh 0.9172 GPIA 2019 up 6.0% rising
23 Türkiye 0.8889 GPIA 2015 up 14.6% rising
24 Cambodia 0.8481 GPIA 2015 up 14.7% rising
25 Peru 0.8362 GPIA 2018 up 11.1% rising
26 Guatemala 0.8287 GPIA 2014 up 10.1% rising
27 Iran 0.8157 GPIA 2016 up 0.8% rising
28 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.814 GPIA 2015 up 4.0% rising
29 Egypt 0.7916 GPIA 2017 up 26.6% rising
30 Uganda 0.7335 GPIA 2012 up 1.6% rising
31 Mozambique 0.5898 GPIA 2017 up 47.5% rising
32 Morocco 0.5864 GPIA 2012 up 60.1% rising
33 Pakistan 0.5343 GPIA 2017 up 16.8% rising
34 Senegal 0.5331 GPIA 2017 up 6.5% rising
35 Burkina Faso 0.4889 GPIA 2014 up 27.9% rising
36 Mali 0.4414 GPIA 2018 up 12.7% rising

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Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, rural, adjusted gender by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-rural-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, rural, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
36 places, 331 data points, 1976–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/