Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity was 0.9901 GPIA in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
0.9901 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
7th
of 37 groups
All-time high
0.9901 GPIA
in 2019
All-time low
0.9449 GPIA
in 1983
Years of data
37
1983–2019

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1983–2019

00.20.40.60.811983200120191983: 0.945 GPIA1984: 0.949 GPIA1985: 0.951 GPIA1986: 0.952 GPIA1987: 0.953 GPIA1988: 0.954 GPIA1989: 0.955 GPIA1990: 0.956 GPIA1991: 0.957 GPIA1992: 0.958 GPIA1993: 0.96 GPIA1994: 0.961 GPIA1995: 0.962 GPIA1996: 0.964 GPIA1997: 0.965 GPIA1998: 0.969 GPIA1999: 0.97 GPIA2000: 0.968 GPIA2001: 0.969 GPIA2002: 0.97 GPIA2003: 0.971 GPIA2004: 0.972 GPIA2005: 0.973 GPIA2006: 0.973 GPIA2007: 0.974 GPIA2008: 0.974 GPIA2009: 0.981 GPIA2010: 0.984 GPIA2011: 0.986 GPIA2012: 0.987 GPIA2013: 0.988 GPIA2014: 0.988 GPIA2015: 0.988 GPIA2016: 0.99 GPIA2017: 0.989 GPIA2018: 0.99 GPIA2019: 0.99 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) is 0.9901 GPIA, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 0.9901 GPIA in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.9449 GPIA, in 1983.

That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 7th out of 37 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1983 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1983 0.9449 GPIA
1984 0.9495 GPIA +0.5%
1985 0.9506 GPIA +0.1%
1986 0.9518 GPIA +0.1%
1987 0.9531 GPIA +0.1%
1988 0.9543 GPIA +0.1%
1989 0.9548 GPIA +0.1%
1990 0.9558 GPIA +0.1%
1991 0.957 GPIA +0.1%
1992 0.9583 GPIA +0.1%
1993 0.9595 GPIA +0.1%
1994 0.9608 GPIA +0.1%
1995 0.9621 GPIA +0.1%
1996 0.964 GPIA +0.2%
1997 0.9653 GPIA +0.1%
1998 0.9693 GPIA +0.4%
1999 0.9702 GPIA +0.1%
2000 0.9683 GPIA -0.2%
2001 0.9689 GPIA +0.1%
2002 0.9698 GPIA +0.1%
2003 0.9705 GPIA +0.1%
2004 0.972 GPIA +0.2%
2005 0.9731 GPIA +0.1%
2006 0.9729 GPIA -0.0%
2007 0.9739 GPIA +0.1%
2008 0.9744 GPIA +0.0%
2009 0.9811 GPIA +0.7%
2010 0.9836 GPIA +0.3%
2011 0.986 GPIA +0.2%
2012 0.9873 GPIA +0.1%
2013 0.9878 GPIA +0.1%
2014 0.9881 GPIA +0.0%
2015 0.9883 GPIA +0.0%
2016 0.9896 GPIA +0.1%
2017 0.9893 GPIA -0.0%
2018 0.9897 GPIA +0.0%
2019 0.9901 GPIA +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.9513 GPIA 0.9449 GPIA 0.9548 GPIA 7
1990s 0.9622 GPIA 0.9558 GPIA 0.9702 GPIA 10
2000s 0.9725 GPIA 0.9683 GPIA 0.9811 GPIA 10
2010s 0.988 GPIA 0.9836 GPIA 0.9901 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 4 Maldives 1.01 GPIA compare
  2. 5 Uruguay 1.01 GPIA compare
  3. 6 Colombia 1 GPIA compare
  4. 7 Brazil 1 GPIA compare
  5. 8 Eswatini 1 GPIA compare
  6. 9 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1 GPIA compare
  7. 10 Honduras 1 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 0.9901 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9901 GPIA in 2019.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9449 GPIA in 1983.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 7th out of 37 groups with data for 2019.
Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
124 places, 2,183 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/