28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks, per unit of GDP in Turkey
Turkey: 28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks, per unit of GDP was 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks, per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1995–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP for 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.1% on the previous year and down 47.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp in Turkey peaked at 0.0489 units per US$ of GDP in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP, in 2025.
Turkey ranks 173rd of 204 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.
28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks, per unit of GDP in Turkey, year by year
| Year | units per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.036 units per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1996 | 0.0343 units per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 1997 | 0.0315 units per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 1998 | 0.0316 units per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 0.042 units per US$ of GDP | +32.9% |
| 2000 | 0.0336 units per US$ of GDP | -20.0% |
| 2001 | 0.0463 units per US$ of GDP | +37.6% |
| 2002 | 0.0431 units per US$ of GDP | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 0.0348 units per US$ of GDP | -19.2% |
| 2004 | 0.0327 units per US$ of GDP | -5.9% |
| 2005 | 0.0286 units per US$ of GDP | -12.6% |
| 2006 | 0.0343 units per US$ of GDP | +19.9% |
| 2007 | 0.0391 units per US$ of GDP | +14.1% |
| 2008 | 0.0404 units per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2009 | 0.0489 units per US$ of GDP | +21.1% |
| 2010 | 0.0339 units per US$ of GDP | -30.6% |
| 2011 | 0.0252 units per US$ of GDP | -25.6% |
| 2012 | 0.0241 units per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2013 | 0.0209 units per US$ of GDP | -13.3% |
| 2014 | 0.0184 units per US$ of GDP | -11.8% |
| 2015 | 0.0205 units per US$ of GDP | +11.0% |
| 2016 | 0.0209 units per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 2017 | 0.0199 units per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 2018 | 0.0194 units per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2019 | 0.0228 units per US$ of GDP | +17.8% |
| 2020 | 0.0252 units per US$ of GDP | +10.8% |
| 2021 | 0.021 units per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 2022 | 0.0183 units per US$ of GDP | -12.9% |
| 2023 | 0.0148 units per US$ of GDP | -19.2% |
| 2024 | 0.0135 units per US$ of GDP | -8.8% |
| 2025 | 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP | -20.1% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0299 units per US$ of GDP, 36% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0477 units per US$ of GDP, 23% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.0351 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0315 units per US$ of GDP | 0.042 units per US$ of GDP | 5 |
| 2000s | 0.0382 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0286 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0489 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0226 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0184 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0339 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0173 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP | 0.0252 units per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More reference data data for Turkey
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.815 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 53.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 103 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.35 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp in Turkey?
- 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp in Turkey was 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0489 units per US$ of GDP in 2009.
- What is the lowest 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP in 2025.
- How does Turkey rank for 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp?
- Turkey ranks 173rd out of 204 countries with data for 2025.
- Is 28_cross-border dep. with bis banks, nonbanks, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 47.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- 28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks BIS
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
28_Cross-border dep. with BIS banks, nonbanks divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.