25_SDR holdings in India

India: 25_SDR holdings was 18.60 billion in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
18.60 billion
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
12th
of 189 countries
All-time high
18.88 billion
in 2022
All-time low
1.06 million
in 1998
Years of data
37
1990–2026

25_SDR holdings in India, 1990–2026

05.0B10.0B15.0B20.0B1990200820261990: 106.6M1991: 102.2M1992: 90.1M1993: 17.8M1994: 108.0M1995: 19.3M1996: 81.6M1997: 1.9M1998: 1.1M1999: 8.1M2000: 3.6M2001: 2.3M2002: 12.0M2003: 4.0M2004: 2.3M2005: 4.6M2006: 2.7M2007: 1.8M2008: 18.5M2009: 1.2M2010: 5.0B2011: 4.6B2012: 4.5B2013: 4.3B2014: 4.5B2015: 4.0B2016: 1.5B2017: 1.4B2018: 1.5B2019: 1.5B2020: 1.4B2021: 1.5B2022: 18.9B2023: 18.4B2024: 18.1B2025: 18.2B2026: 18.6B

Source: IMF.

Analysis

India recorded 18.60 billion for 25_sdr holdings in 2026.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 1,138.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 25_sdr holdings in India peaked at 18.88 billion in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.06 million, in 1998.

That places India 12th out of 189 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

25_SDR holdings in India, year by year

Annual values for 25_SDR holdings in India, 1990 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1990 106.55 million —
1991 102.20 million -4.1%
1992 90.11 million -11.8%
1993 17.75 million -80.3%
1994 108.05 million +508.7%
1995 19.28 million -82.2%
1996 81.60 million +323.3%
1997 1.91 million -97.7%
1998 1.06 million -44.6%
1999 8.06 million +661.7%
2000 3.59 million -55.4%
2001 2.28 million -36.4%
2002 12.03 million +426.5%
2003 3.96 million -67.0%
2004 2.31 million -41.7%
2005 4.56 million +97.4%
2006 2.66 million -41.8%
2007 1.78 million -33.1%
2008 18.49 million +940.9%
2009 1.25 million -93.3%
2010 5.00 billion +401839.5%
2011 4.57 billion -8.7%
2012 4.47 billion -2.2%
2013 4.33 billion -3.2%
2014 4.46 billion +3.1%
2015 3.99 billion -10.7%
2016 1.50 billion -62.3%
2017 1.44 billion -3.8%
2018 1.54 billion +6.6%
2019 1.46 billion -5.4%
2020 1.43 billion -1.7%
2021 1.49 billion +3.8%
2022 18.88 billion +1170.4%
2023 18.39 billion -2.6%
2024 18.13 billion -1.4%
2025 18.21 billion +0.4%
2026 18.60 billion +2.1%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 18.60 billion is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 112.53 million, 165.3× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 18.60 billion is above the median for South Asia, which is 88.09 million, 211.2× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where 25_SDR holdings in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +401839.5% 1.25 million 5.00 billion
2022 +1170.4% 1.49 billion 18.88 billion
2008 +940.9% 1.78 million 18.49 million
1999 +661.7% 1.06 million 8.06 million
1994 +508.7% 17.75 million 108.05 million
2002 +426.5% 2.28 million 12.03 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.66 million 1.06 million 108.05 million 10
2000s 5.29 million 1.25 million 18.49 million 10
2010s 3.28 billion 1.44 billion 5.00 billion 10
2020s 13.59 billion 1.43 billion 18.88 billion 7

Countries ranked near India

  1. 9 Canada 23.41 billion compare
  2. 10 Saudi Arabia 21.00 billion compare
  3. 11 Brazil 19.45 billion compare
  4. 13 Netherlands 18.59 billion compare
  5. 14 Mexico 16.29 billion compare
  6. 15 South Korea 15.55 billion compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is 25_sdr holdings in India?
25_sdr holdings in India was 18.60 billion in 2026, according to IMF.
What is the highest 25_sdr holdings recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 18.88 billion in 2022.
What is the lowest 25_sdr holdings recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1.06 million in 1998.
How does India rank for 25_sdr holdings?
India ranks 12th out of 189 countries with data for 2026.
Is 25_sdr holdings rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,138.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from IMF, published as part of 25_SDR holdings. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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25_SDR holdings in India. Statizoid, drawing on IMF. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/25-sdr-holdings/india/

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About this data

Indicator
25_SDR holdings
Source
IMF
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 6,873 data points, 1990–2026
Last refreshed

Holdings of SDRs are international reserve assets created by the IMF to supplement existing reserves. They are valued on the basis of a basket of currencies of four key international currencies and can be used in a wide variety of transactions and operations among official holders. SDRs are allocated to Fund members that are participants in the Fund’s Operations Division for SDRs and Administered Accounts in proportion to their quotas. Data are sourced from IMF records.