24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Portugal

Portugal: 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP was 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 33.5%
World rank
165th
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.2035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 1992
All-time low
0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 2009
Years of data
36
1990–2025

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Portugal, 1990–2025

00.050.10.150.21990200720251990: 0.141 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1991: 0.146 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1992: 0.204 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1993: 0.178 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1994: 0.155 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1995: 0.128 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1996: 0.134 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1997: 0.129 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1998: 0.124 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1999: 0.064 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2000: 0.072 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2001: 0.072 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2002: 0.073 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2003: 0.049 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2004: 0.029 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2005: 0.023 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2006: 0.011 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2007: 0.009 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2008: 0.006 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2009: 0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2010: 0.011 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2011: 0.017 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2012: 0.009 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2013: 0.01 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2014: 0.013 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2015: 0.033 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2016: 0.03 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2017: 0.057 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2018: 0.044 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2019: 0.048 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2020: 0.032 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2021: 0.023 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2022: 0.03 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2023: 0.035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2024: 0.032 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2025: 0.021 excluding gold per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in excluding gold per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Portugal is 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 33.5% on the previous year and down 36.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Portugal peaked at 0.2035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, in 2009.

Portugal ranks 165th of 174 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Portugal, 1990 to 2025.
Year excluding gold per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.1409 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
1991 0.1459 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +3.6%
1992 0.2035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +39.5%
1993 0.1784 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -12.3%
1994 0.1554 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -12.9%
1995 0.1285 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -17.3%
1996 0.1345 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +4.7%
1997 0.1286 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -4.4%
1998 0.1242 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -3.5%
1999 0.0644 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -48.1%
2000 0.072 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +11.9%
2001 0.0724 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +0.4%
2002 0.0734 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +1.5%
2003 0.0492 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -33.1%
2004 0.0292 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -40.6%
2005 0.023 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -21.2%
2006 0.0108 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -53.3%
2007 0.0087 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -19.2%
2008 0.006 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -31.4%
2009 0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -16.8%
2010 0.0113 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +128.3%
2011 0.0169 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +49.7%
2012 0.0095 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -44.1%
2013 0.0096 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2014 0.0134 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +39.8%
2015 0.033 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +146.8%
2016 0.0298 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -9.7%
2017 0.0572 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +91.8%
2018 0.0441 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -22.8%
2019 0.0481 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +9.0%
2020 0.0318 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -33.8%
2021 0.0232 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -27.1%
2022 0.03 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +29.4%
2023 0.0355 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +18.1%
2024 0.0317 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -10.7%
2025 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -33.5%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1461 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 14% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0942 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 22% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1404 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0644 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.2035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0734 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0273 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0095 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0572 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0289 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0355 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 162 Cyprus 0.0225 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 163 Austria 0.0224 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 164 Netherlands 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 166 Greece 0.0197 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 167 Germany 0.0197 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 168 South Sudan 0.0189 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Portugal?
24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Portugal was 0.0211 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 0.2035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 1992.
What is the lowest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.005 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2009.
How does Portugal rank for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp?
Portugal ranks 165th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/24-international-reserves-excluding-gold-per-unit-of-gdp/portugal/

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How this figure is calculated

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

24_International reserves (excluding gold) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP
Unit
excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
174 places, 5,955 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.