24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Panama

Panama: 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP was 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 37.7%
World rank
131st
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.1309 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 2021
All-time low
0.0256 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1990–2025

0.0250.050.0750.10.1251990200720251990: 0.026 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1991: 0.05 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1992: 0.04 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1993: 0.064 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1994: 0.069 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1995: 0.074 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1996: 0.098 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1997: 0.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1998: 0.097 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1999: 0.085 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2000: 0.081 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2001: 0.102 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2002: 0.09 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2003: 0.103 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2004: 0.064 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2005: 0.063 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2006: 0.064 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2007: 0.047 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2008: 0.07 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2009: 0.097 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2010: 0.098 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2011: 0.065 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2012: 0.044 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2013: 0.045 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2014: 0.042 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2015: 0.085 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2016: 0.067 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2017: 0.047 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2018: 0.029 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2019: 0.028 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2020: 0.048 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2021: 0.131 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2022: 0.126 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2023: 0.082 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2024: 0.092 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2025: 0.057 excluding gold per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in excluding gold per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Panama is 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 37.7% on the previous year and down 33.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Panama peaked at 0.1309 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0256 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

That places Panama 131st out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Panama, year by year

Annual values for 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1990 to 2025.
Year excluding gold per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.0256 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
1991 0.0499 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +95.1%
1992 0.0403 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -19.2%
1993 0.0641 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +59.0%
1994 0.069 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +7.7%
1995 0.0742 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +7.5%
1996 0.098 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +32.0%
1997 0.1297 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +32.4%
1998 0.0971 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -25.1%
1999 0.0847 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -12.8%
2000 0.0806 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -4.9%
2001 0.1025 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +27.1%
2002 0.0904 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -11.8%
2003 0.1033 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +14.2%
2004 0.0645 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -37.6%
2005 0.0625 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -3.1%
2006 0.0639 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2007 0.0474 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -25.9%
2008 0.07 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +47.8%
2009 0.0973 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +39.0%
2010 0.0981 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2011 0.0654 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -33.3%
2012 0.0436 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -33.3%
2013 0.0455 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +4.2%
2014 0.042 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -7.6%
2015 0.0855 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +103.4%
2016 0.0666 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -22.1%
2017 0.0466 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -30.0%
2018 0.0287 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -38.4%
2019 0.0282 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2020 0.0481 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +70.2%
2021 0.1309 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +172.4%
2022 0.1259 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -3.9%
2023 0.0821 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -34.8%
2024 0.0917 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +11.7%
2025 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -37.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1461 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 39% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.1811 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 32% of the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0733 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0256 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.1297 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0782 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0474 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.1033 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.055 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0282 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0981 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0893 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.0481 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.1309 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 128 Uganda 0.0608 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 129 Sri Lanka 0.0595 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 130 Lithuania 0.0585 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 132 Sierra Leone 0.0562 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 133 Canada 0.0535 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 134 Eritrea 0.0529 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Panama?
24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Panama was 0.0571 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 0.1309 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2021.
What is the lowest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0256 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Panama rank for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp?
Panama ranks 131st out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/24-international-reserves-excluding-gold-per-unit-of-gdp/panama/

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How this figure is calculated

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

24_International reserves (excluding gold) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP
Unit
excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
174 places, 5,955 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.