24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP was 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 15.8%
World rank
3rd
of 174 countries
All-time high
1.34 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
0.3194 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
33
1990–2023

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong, 1990–2023

0.250.50.7511.21990200620231990: 0.319 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1991: 0.324 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1992: 0.337 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1993: 0.357 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1994: 0.341 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1995: 0.362 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1996: 0.363 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1997: 0.357 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1998: 0.573 excluding gold per US$ of GDP1999: 0.54 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2000: 0.546 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2001: 0.676 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2002: 0.662 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2003: 0.704 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2004: 0.732 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2005: 0.674 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2006: 0.65 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2007: 0.64 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2008: 0.733 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2009: 0.87 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2011: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2012: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2013: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2014: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2015: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2016: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2017: 1.2 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2018: 1.2 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2019: 1.2 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2020: 1.3 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2021: 1.3 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2022: 1.3 excluding gold per US$ of GDP2023: 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in excluding gold per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Hong Kong recorded 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.8% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Hong Kong peaked at 1.34 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.3194 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

That places Hong Kong 3rd out of 174 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong, 1990 to 2023.
Year excluding gold per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.3194 excluding gold per US$ of GDP
1991 0.3238 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +1.4%
1992 0.3373 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +4.2%
1993 0.3572 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +5.9%
1994 0.3415 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -4.4%
1995 0.3622 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +6.1%
1996 0.3634 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +0.3%
1997 0.3573 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.7%
1998 0.5732 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +60.4%
1999 0.54 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -5.8%
2000 0.5465 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +1.2%
2001 0.6764 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +23.8%
2002 0.6622 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -2.1%
2003 0.7035 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +6.2%
2004 0.7317 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2005 0.674 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -7.9%
2006 0.6501 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2007 0.6395 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2008 0.7329 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +14.6%
2009 0.87 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +18.7%
2011 1.12 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +28.2%
2012 1.12 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +0.6%
2013 1.1 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.8%
2014 1.09 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.3%
2015 1.07 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -1.2%
2016 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2017 1.16 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +2.7%
2018 1.22 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +5.0%
2019 1.21 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -0.9%
2020 1.27 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +5.2%
2021 1.33 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +5.0%
2022 1.34 excluding gold per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2023 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP -15.8%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1461 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 7.7× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.2577 excluding gold per US$ of GDP, 4.4× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +60.4% 0.3573 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.5732 excluding gold per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3875 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.3194 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.5732 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.6887 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.5465 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 0.87 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 1.07 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 1.22 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 9
2020s 1.27 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 1.34 excluding gold per US$ of GDP 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 1 Libya 1.7 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 2 Micronesia (country) 1.17 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 4 Switzerland 0.8018 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 5 Singapore 0.6242 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 6 Afghanistan 0.5802 excluding gold per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Hong Kong?
24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp in Hong Kong was 1.13 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 1.34 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3194 excluding gold per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Hong Kong rank for 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp?
Hong Kong ranks 3rd out of 174 countries with data for 2023.
Is 24_international reserves (excluding gold), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/24-international-reserves-excluding-gold-per-unit-of-gdp/hong-kong-sar-china/

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How this figure is calculated

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

24_International reserves (excluding gold) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
24_International reserves (excluding gold), per unit of GDP
Unit
excluding gold per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
174 places, 5,955 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

24_International reserves (excluding gold) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.