Macau, China vs Singapore: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate

Macau, China
0.0636 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Singapore
0.0383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Macau, China rank
96th
Singapore rank
99th

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate over time

  • Macau, China
  • Singapore
00.20.40.60.8199620102024

How they compare

Macau, China currently reports 0.0636 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.0383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Singapore, a difference of 0.0253 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

That makes Macau, China's figure about 1.7 times Singapore's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Singapore ahead.

Macau, China ranks 96th and Singapore ranks 99th of 206 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Macau, China averaged higher in 3 and Singapore in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Macau, China Singapore Difference Ahead
1990s 0.1342 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2923 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1581 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Singapore
2000s 0.3239 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2337 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Macau, China
2010s 0.4679 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2645 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2033 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Macau, China
2020s 0.1573 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1147 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0426 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Macau, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher voice and accountability - governance estimate, Macau, China or Singapore?
Macau, China, at 0.0636 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.0383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Singapore as of 2024.
What is the difference in voice and accountability - governance estimate between Macau, China and Singapore?
0.0253 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Macau, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Macau, China and Singapore?
26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
How do Macau, China and Singapore rank globally for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Macau, China ranks 96th and Singapore ranks 99th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Macau, China vs Singapore: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/macao-sar-china/singapore/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 5,259 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.