Kiribati vs Malta: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) over time
- Kiribati
- Malta
How they compare
Kiribati currently reports 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.9796 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Malta, a difference of 0.0504 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
That makes Kiribati's figure about 1.1 times Malta's.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Kiribati ahead.
Kiribati ranks 39th and Malta ranks 42nd of 208 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Kiribati averaged higher in 1 and Malta in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Kiribati | Malta | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.16 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.1131 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Kiribati |
| 2000s | 0.6122 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.19 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.5814 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Malta |
| 2010s | 0.7318 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.4378 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Malta |
| 2020s | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.0128 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Malta |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher voice and accountability - governance estimate, Kiribati or Malta?
- Kiribati, at 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.9796 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Malta as of 2025.
- What is the difference in voice and accountability - governance estimate between Kiribati and Malta?
- 0.0504 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Kiribati ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Kiribati and Malta?
- 27 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2025.
- How do Kiribati and Malta rank globally for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Kiribati ranks 39th and Malta ranks 42nd of 208 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.