Jamaica vs Panama: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate

Jamaica
0.4852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Panama
0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Jamaica rank
67th
Panama rank
69th

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate over time

  • Jamaica
  • Panama
0.20.40.60.8199620102024

How they compare

Jamaica currently reports 0.4852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Panama, a difference of 0.0441 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

That makes Jamaica's figure about 1.1 times Panama's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Jamaica ahead.

Jamaica ranks 67th and Panama ranks 69th of 206 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Jamaica averaged higher in 3 and Panama in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Jamaica Panama Difference Ahead
1990s 0.3301 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2396 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Jamaica
2000s 0.5237 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.5993 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0756 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Panama
2010s 0.504 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0087 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Jamaica
2020s 0.4989 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4639 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0351 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Jamaica

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher voice and accountability - governance estimate, Jamaica or Panama?
Jamaica, at 0.4852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Panama as of 2024.
What is the difference in voice and accountability - governance estimate between Jamaica and Panama?
0.0441 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Jamaica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Jamaica and Panama?
26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
How do Jamaica and Panama rank globally for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Jamaica ranks 67th and Panama ranks 69th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Jamaica vs Panama: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/jamaica/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 5,259 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.