Ghana vs Kosovo: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate

Ghana
0.2043 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Kosovo
0.1596 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Ghana rank
88th
Kosovo rank
91st

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate over time

  • Ghana
  • Kosovo
-2-101199620102024

How they compare

Ghana currently reports 0.2043 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.1596 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Kosovo, a difference of 0.0447 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

That makes Ghana's figure about 1.3 times Kosovo's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Ghana has been ahead every year.

Ghana ranks 88th and Kosovo ranks 91st of 206 countries.

Ghana has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ghana Kosovo Difference Ahead
1990s -0.3794 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.87 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Ghana
2000s 0.2572 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1505 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4077 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Ghana
2010s 0.4398 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0718 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.368 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Ghana
2020s 0.2069 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1409 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0659 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Ghana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher voice and accountability - governance estimate, Ghana or Kosovo?
Ghana, at 0.2043 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 0.1596 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Kosovo as of 2024.
What is the difference in voice and accountability - governance estimate between Ghana and Kosovo?
0.0447 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Ghana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ghana and Kosovo?
26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
How do Ghana and Kosovo rank globally for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Ghana ranks 88th and Kosovo ranks 91st of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ghana vs Kosovo: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/ghana/kosovo/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 5,259 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.