Estonia vs Iceland: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate

Estonia
1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Iceland
1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
Estonia rank
15th
Iceland rank
14th

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate over time

  • Estonia
  • Iceland
00.511.5199620102024

How they compare

Iceland currently reports 1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Estonia, a difference of 0.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Iceland has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 15th and Iceland ranks 14th of 206 countries.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Iceland Difference Ahead
1990s 1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.46 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4627 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Iceland
2000s 1.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.57 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.5319 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Iceland
2010s 1.23 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.51 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Iceland
2020s 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0249 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher voice and accountability - governance estimate, Estonia or Iceland?
Iceland, at 1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 against 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in Estonia as of 2024.
What is the difference in voice and accountability - governance estimate between Estonia and Iceland?
0.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, with Iceland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Iceland?
26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
How do Estonia and Iceland rank globally for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Estonia ranks 15th and Iceland ranks 14th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Iceland: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/estonia/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 5,259 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.