China vs Germany: Urban area over the long-term

China
89,331 km² per grid cell
in 2025
Germany
27,052 km² per grid cell
in 2025
China rank
2nd
Germany rank
5th

Urban area over the long-term over time

  • China
  • Germany
020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100015122025

How they compare

China currently reports 89,331 km² per grid cell against 27,052 km² per grid cell in Germany, a difference of 62,279 km² per grid cell.

That makes China's figure about 3.3 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 108 shared years of data; in 1000 it was China ahead.

China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 5th of 202 countries.

Across the 40 decades both report, China averaged higher in 39 and Germany in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Germany Difference Ahead
1000s 527.06 km² per grid cell 88.98 km² per grid cell 438.08 km² per grid cell China
1100s 1,299 km² per grid cell 152.54 km² per grid cell 1,146 km² per grid cell China
1200s 1,485 km² per grid cell 343.21 km² per grid cell 1,141 km² per grid cell China
1300s 1,152 km² per grid cell 772.23 km² per grid cell 379.69 km² per grid cell China
1400s 1,026 km² per grid cell 836.59 km² per grid cell 189.78 km² per grid cell China
1500s 1,709 km² per grid cell 855.72 km² per grid cell 853.31 km² per grid cell China
1600s 1,978 km² per grid cell 1,183 km² per grid cell 794.87 km² per grid cell China
1700s 1,719 km² per grid cell 1,161 km² per grid cell 558.19 km² per grid cell China
1710s 1,799 km² per grid cell 1,310 km² per grid cell 488.24 km² per grid cell China
1720s 2,066 km² per grid cell 1,472 km² per grid cell 593.5 km² per grid cell China
1730s 2,196 km² per grid cell 1,647 km² per grid cell 549.28 km² per grid cell China
1740s 2,472 km² per grid cell 1,836 km² per grid cell 635.88 km² per grid cell China
1750s 3,083 km² per grid cell 2,039 km² per grid cell 1,044 km² per grid cell China
1760s 3,407 km² per grid cell 2,260 km² per grid cell 1,146 km² per grid cell China
1770s 3,806 km² per grid cell 2,498 km² per grid cell 1,308 km² per grid cell China
1780s 4,766 km² per grid cell 2,753 km² per grid cell 2,013 km² per grid cell China
1790s 5,165 km² per grid cell 3,026 km² per grid cell 2,138 km² per grid cell China
1800s 5,048 km² per grid cell 3,316 km² per grid cell 1,733 km² per grid cell China
1810s 5,912 km² per grid cell 3,619 km² per grid cell 2,292 km² per grid cell China
1820s 6,098 km² per grid cell 3,810 km² per grid cell 2,289 km² per grid cell China
1830s 6,782 km² per grid cell 4,286 km² per grid cell 2,496 km² per grid cell China
1840s 7,246 km² per grid cell 4,669 km² per grid cell 2,577 km² per grid cell China
1850s 7,645 km² per grid cell 4,840 km² per grid cell 2,805 km² per grid cell China
1860s 7,590 km² per grid cell 4,840 km² per grid cell 2,750 km² per grid cell China
1870s 6,505 km² per grid cell 4,821 km² per grid cell 1,684 km² per grid cell China
1880s 6,647 km² per grid cell 4,796 km² per grid cell 1,851 km² per grid cell China
1890s 6,924 km² per grid cell 4,771 km² per grid cell 2,153 km² per grid cell China
1900s 7,450 km² per grid cell 5,726 km² per grid cell 1,724 km² per grid cell China
1910s 7,958 km² per grid cell 7,193 km² per grid cell 764.87 km² per grid cell China
1920s 8,910 km² per grid cell 7,797 km² per grid cell 1,112 km² per grid cell China
1930s 9,691 km² per grid cell 9,608 km² per grid cell 83.79 km² per grid cell China
1940s 11,721 km² per grid cell 12,596 km² per grid cell 875.2 km² per grid cell Germany
1950s 22,480 km² per grid cell 16,629 km² per grid cell 5,851 km² per grid cell China
1960s 26,860 km² per grid cell 18,791 km² per grid cell 8,069 km² per grid cell China
1970s 27,030 km² per grid cell 20,204 km² per grid cell 6,826 km² per grid cell China
1980s 27,030 km² per grid cell 20,779 km² per grid cell 6,251 km² per grid cell China
1990s 32,191 km² per grid cell 22,372 km² per grid cell 9,819 km² per grid cell China
2000s 48,877 km² per grid cell 23,566 km² per grid cell 25,311 km² per grid cell China
2010s 69,779 km² per grid cell 25,067 km² per grid cell 44,712 km² per grid cell China
2020s 85,191 km² per grid cell 26,610 km² per grid cell 58,581 km² per grid cell China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher urban area over the long-term, China or Germany?
China, at 89,331 km² per grid cell against 27,052 km² per grid cell in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in urban area over the long-term between China and Germany?
62,279 km² per grid cell, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Germany?
108 years are reported by both, from 1000 to 2025.
How do China and Germany rank globally for urban area over the long-term?
China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 5th of 202 countries.
Where does this data come from?
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Germany: Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/urban-area-long-term/china/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.