Lithuania vs Romania: Public social spending as share of GDP

Lithuania
16.9%
in 2023
Romania
17.6%
in 2021
Lithuania rank
32nd
Romania rank
29th

Public social spending as share of GDP over time

  • Lithuania
  • Romania
05101520199620092023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 17.6% against 16.9% in Lithuania, a difference of 0.7%.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 19 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Lithuania ahead.

Lithuania ranks 32nd and Romania ranks 29th of 42 countries.

Lithuania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Lithuania Romania Difference Ahead
2000s 15.4% 13.2% 2.3% Lithuania
2010s 16.4% 15.4% 1.0% Lithuania
2020s 20.2% 17.6% 2.6% Lithuania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public social spending as share of gdp, Lithuania or Romania?
Romania, at 17.6% against 16.9% in Lithuania as of 2021.
What is the difference in public social spending as share of gdp between Lithuania and Romania?
0.7%, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Lithuania and Romania?
19 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2021.
How do Lithuania and Romania rank globally for public social spending as share of gdp?
Lithuania ranks 32nd and Romania ranks 29th of 42 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Lithuania vs Romania: Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/social-spending-oecd-longrun/lithuania/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.