France vs Germany: Public social spending as share of GDP

France
30.6%
in 2024
Germany
27.9%
in 2024
France rank
3rd
Germany rank
5th

Public social spending as share of GDP over time

  • France
  • Germany
0102030188019522024

How they compare

France currently reports 30.6% against 27.9% in Germany, a difference of 2.8%.

That makes France's figure about 1.1 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 54 shared years of data; in 1880 it was Germany ahead.

France ranks 3rd and Germany ranks 5th of 42 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.