Bulgaria vs United States: Public social spending as share of GDP

Bulgaria
20.5%
in 2021
United States
19.8%
in 2024
Bulgaria rank
21st
United States rank
22nd

Public social spending as share of GDP over time

  • Bulgaria
  • United States
0510152025188019522024

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 20.5% against 19.8% in United States, a difference of 0.7%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2005 it was United States ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 21st and United States ranks 22nd of 42 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria United States Difference Ahead
2000s 14.3% 16.3% 2.0% United States
2010s 16.9% 18.5% 1.6% United States
2020s 20.0% 22.6% 2.6% United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public social spending as share of gdp, Bulgaria or United States?
Bulgaria, at 20.5% against 19.8% in United States as of 2021.
What is the difference in public social spending as share of gdp between Bulgaria and United States?
0.7%, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and United States?
17 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2021.
How do Bulgaria and United States rank globally for public social spending as share of gdp?
Bulgaria ranks 21st and United States ranks 22nd of 42 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.