Pakistan vs Panama: Scientific publications per million

Pakistan
82.9
in 2023
Panama
63.25
in 2023
Pakistan rank
108th
Panama rank
111th

Scientific publications per million over time

  • Pakistan
  • Panama
020406080199620092023

How they compare

Pakistan currently reports 82.9 against 63.25 in Panama, a difference of 19.65.

That makes Pakistan's figure about 1.3 times Panama's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Panama ahead.

Pakistan ranks 108th and Panama ranks 111th of 196 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Pakistan averaged higher in 1 and Panama in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Pakistan Panama Difference Ahead
1990s 5.99 18.59 12.6 Panama
2000s 13.35 22.91 9.56 Panama
2010s 39.47 41.31 1.84 Panama
2020s 80.77 67.64 13.14 Pakistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific publications per million, Pakistan or Panama?
Pakistan, at 82.9 against 63.25 in Panama as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific publications per million between Pakistan and Panama?
19.65, with Pakistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Pakistan and Panama?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Pakistan and Panama rank globally for scientific publications per million?
Pakistan ranks 108th and Panama ranks 111th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Scientific publications per million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Pakistan vs Panama: Scientific publications per million. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-publications-per-million/pakistan/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific publications per million
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed