Ecuador vs Kazakhstan: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people

Ecuador
196.32 articles per million people
in 2023
Kazakhstan
187.83 articles per million people
in 2023
Ecuador rank
78th
Kazakhstan rank
81st

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people over time

  • Ecuador
  • Kazakhstan
050100150200199620092023

How they compare

Ecuador currently reports 196.32 articles per million people against 187.83 articles per million people in Kazakhstan, a difference of 8.49 articles per million people.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Kazakhstan ahead.

Ecuador ranks 78th and Kazakhstan ranks 81st of 196 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Ecuador averaged higher in 1 and Kazakhstan in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ecuador Kazakhstan Difference Ahead
1990s 6.54 articles per million people 12.13 articles per million people 5.59 articles per million people Kazakhstan
2000s 8.28 articles per million people 14.6 articles per million people 6.32 articles per million people Kazakhstan
2010s 51.9 articles per million people 59.61 articles per million people 7.71 articles per million people Kazakhstan
2020s 164.48 articles per million people 160.57 articles per million people 3.91 articles per million people Ecuador

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people, Ecuador or Kazakhstan?
Ecuador, at 196.32 articles per million people against 187.83 articles per million people in Kazakhstan as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people between Ecuador and Kazakhstan?
8.49 articles per million people, with Ecuador ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ecuador and Kazakhstan?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Ecuador and Kazakhstan rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people?
Ecuador ranks 78th and Kazakhstan ranks 81st of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed, published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ecuador vs Kazakhstan: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid, drawing on National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-publications-per-million/ecuador/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people
Unit
articles per million people
Source
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles per million people. Disciplines include physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.