Pakistan vs Portugal: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals

Pakistan

20,519

in 2023

Portugal

18,225

in 2023

Pakistan rank

25th

Portugal rank

27th

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals over time

Pakistan currently reports 20,519 against 18,225 in Portugal, a difference of 2,294.

That makes Pakistan's figure about 1.1 times Portugal's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Portugal ahead.

Pakistan ranks 25th and Portugal ranks 27th of 196 countries.

Indicator: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals
Source: National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Includes physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.