China vs India: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals

China
932,712
in 2023
India
228,174
in 2023
China rank
1st
India rank
3rd

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals over time

  • China
  • India
0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M199620092023

How they compare

China currently reports 932,712 against 228,174 in India, a difference of 704,538.

That makes China's figure about 4.1 times India's.

Across all 28 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and India ranks 3rd of 196 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1990s 40,003 19,702 20,301 China
2000s 150,907 33,062 117,845 China
2010s 410,405 93,763 316,641 China
2020s 811,652 186,867 624,785 China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, China or India?
China, at 932,712 against 228,174 in India as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals between China and India?
704,538, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do China and India rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals?
China ranks 1st and India ranks 3rd of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals. Statizoid, drawing on National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-2/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals
Source
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Includes physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.