Brazil vs China: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities

Brazil
8.17 million people
in 2024
China
12.25 million people
in 2024
Brazil rank
19th
China rank
16th

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities over time

  • Brazil
  • China
0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M200020122024

How they compare

China currently reports 12.25 million people against 8.17 million people in Brazil, a difference of 4.08 million people.

That makes China's figure about 1.5 times Brazil's.

Across all 25 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 19th and China ranks 16th of 175 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil China Difference Ahead
2000s 18.07 million people 345.48 million people 327.41 million people China
2010s 12.78 million people 141.92 million people 129.14 million people China
2020s 9.09 million people 28.04 million people 18.94 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, Brazil or China?
China, at 12.25 million people against 8.17 million people in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities between Brazil and China?
4.08 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and China?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Brazil and China rank globally for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities?
Brazil ranks 19th and China ranks 16th of 175 countries.
Where does this data come from?
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs China: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/rural-without-improved-sanitation/brazil/china/

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About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,269 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.