Bolivia vs Kazakhstan: Respect for Counterarguments Score

Bolivia
-0.566
in 2025
Kazakhstan
-0.502
in 2025
Bolivia rank
141st
Kazakhstan rank
138th

Respect for Counterarguments Score over time

  • Bolivia
  • Kazakhstan
-4-202190019622025

How they compare

Kazakhstan currently reports -0.502 against -0.566 in Bolivia, a difference of 0.064.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 126 shared years of data; in 1900 it was Bolivia ahead.

Bolivia ranks 141st and Kazakhstan ranks 138th of 175 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Respect for Counterarguments Score
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 20,802 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political elites acknowledge and respect counterarguments when considering important policy changes.