Germany vs Türkiye: R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions
R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions over time
- Germany
- Türkiye
How they compare
Germany currently reports 632,551 Persons against 206,929 Persons in Türkiye, a difference of 425,622 Persons.
That makes Germany's figure about 3.1 times Türkiye's.
Across all 15 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.
Germany ranks 3rd and Türkiye ranks 4th of 39 countries.
Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Germany | Türkiye | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 329,305 Persons | 7,921 Persons | 321,384 Persons | Germany |
| 2000s | 353,265 Persons | 21,111 Persons | 332,153 Persons | Germany |
| 2010s | 459,847 Persons | 86,559 Persons | 373,288 Persons | Germany |
| 2020s | 589,812 Persons | 186,922 Persons | 402,891 Persons | Germany |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions, Germany or Türkiye?
- Germany, at 632,551 Persons against 206,929 Persons in Türkiye as of 2023.
- What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions between Germany and Türkiye?
- 425,622 Persons, with Germany ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Türkiye?
- 15 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2023.
- How do Germany and Türkiye rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance - regions?
- Germany ranks 3rd and Türkiye ranks 4th of 39 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance - Regions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics in large (TL2) regions. Indicators covered Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit). Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). TL3 regions are grouped into typologies based on shared characteristics. See the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xls) and the OECD Territorial grid (pdf). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats Further information Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development Frascati Manual 2015 The interactive web-tool OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas The report OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For any question or comment, please write to RegionStat@oecd.org