Ethiopia vs India: People not using improved sanitation facilities

Ethiopia
107.14 million people
in 2024
India
97.69 million people
in 2024
Ethiopia rank
1st
India rank
2nd

People not using improved sanitation facilities over time

  • Ethiopia
  • India
0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M200020122024

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 107.14 million people against 97.69 million people in India, a difference of 9.45 million people.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.1 times India's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was India ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 232 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia India Difference Ahead
2000s 70.43 million people 741.58 million people 671.15 million people India
2010s 88.52 million people 444.25 million people 355.73 million people India
2020s 103.13 million people 170.55 million people 67.42 million people India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher people not using improved sanitation facilities, Ethiopia or India?
Ethiopia, at 107.14 million people against 97.69 million people in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in people not using improved sanitation facilities between Ethiopia and India?
9.45 million people, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and India?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Ethiopia and India rank globally for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Ethiopia ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs India: People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/ethiopia/india/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.