China vs India: Number of one year olds

China
4.70 million
in 2023
India
10.92 million
in 2023
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

Number of one year olds over time

  • China
  • India
4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M12.0M14.0M195019862023

How they compare

India currently reports 10.92 million against 4.70 million in China, a difference of 6.22 million.

That makes India's figure about 2.3 times China's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was China ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and India in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1950s 10.08 million 6.42 million 3.67 million China
1960s 11.22 million 7.93 million 3.29 million China
1970s 11.95 million 9.43 million 2.52 million China
1980s 10.81 million 11.29 million 483,165 India
1990s 9.72 million 12.38 million 2.66 million India
2000s 7.56 million 12.67 million 5.12 million India
2010s 8.29 million 11.86 million 3.57 million India
2020s 5.77 million 11.08 million 5.31 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of one year olds, China or India?
India, at 10.92 million against 4.70 million in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of one year olds between China and India?
6.22 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do China and India rank globally for number of one year olds?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Number of one year olds. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Number of one year olds. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-one-year-olds/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of one year olds
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed