Panama vs Turkmenistan: Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections
Panama
1
in 2025
Turkmenistan
1
in 2025
Panama rank
1st
Turkmenistan rank
1st
Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections over time
- Panama
- Turkmenistan
How they compare
Panama currently reports 1 against 1 in Turkmenistan, a difference of 0.
The two have swapped places 16 times across 123 shared years of data; in 1903 it was Turkmenistan ahead.
Panama ranks 1st and Turkmenistan ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 13 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Panama | Turkmenistan | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.8571 | 0 | 0.8571 | Panama |
| 1910s | 1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | Panama |
| 1920s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Panama |
| 1930s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Panama |
| 1940s | 0.8 | 0 | 0.8 | Panama |
| 1950s | 0.9 | 0 | 0.9 | Panama |
| 1960s | 0.8 | 0 | 0.8 | Panama |
| 1970s | 0.7 | 0 | 0.7 | Panama |
| 1980s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Panama |
| 1990s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Panama |
| 2000s | 1 | 0.2 | 0.8 | Panama |
| 2010s | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | Panama |
| 2020s | 1 | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | Panama |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections, Panama or Turkmenistan?
- Panama, at 1 against 1 in Turkmenistan as of 2025.
- What is the difference in chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections between Panama and Turkmenistan?
- 0, with Panama ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Turkmenistan?
- 123 years are reported by both, from 1903 to 2025.
- How do Panama and Turkmenistan rank globally for chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections?
- Panama ranks 1st and Turkmenistan ranks 1st of 176 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Data by Lührmann et al. (2018) and V-Dem. "Chief executive" is defined here as the head of state or the head of government, whoever has more power over the appointment and dismissal of cabinet ministers.