Germany vs Italy: Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections

Germany
1
in 2025
Italy
1
in 2025
Germany rank
1st
Italy rank
1st

Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections over time

  • Germany
  • Italy
00.20.40.60.81178919072025

How they compare

Germany currently reports 1 against 1 in Italy, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 165 shared years of data; in 1815 it was Italy ahead.

Germany ranks 1st and Italy ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and Italy in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Italy Difference Ahead
1810s 0 0 0 —
1820s 0 0 0 —
1830s 0 0 0 —
1840s 0 0 0 —
1850s 0 0 0 —
1860s 0 0.5 0.5 Italy
1870s 0 1 1 Italy
1880s 0 1 1 Italy
1890s 0 1 1 Italy
1900s 0 1 1 Italy
1910s 0.1 1 0.9 Italy
1920s 1 0.4 0.6 Germany
1930s 0.4 0 0.4 Germany
1940s 0 0 0 —
1990s 1 1 0 —
2000s 1 1 0 —
2010s 1 1 0 —
2020s 1 1 0 —

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections, Germany or Italy?
Germany, at 1 against 1 in Italy as of 2025.
What is the difference in chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections between Germany and Italy?
0, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Italy?
165 years are reported by both, from 1815 to 2025.
How do Germany and Italy rank globally for chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections?
Germany ranks 1st and Italy ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Italy: Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/multi-party-elections-hoe-row/germany/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,307 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Data by Lührmann et al. (2018) and V-Dem. "Chief executive" is defined here as the head of state or the head of government, whoever has more power over the appointment and dismissal of cabinet ministers.