Bolivia vs Turkmenistan: Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections

Bolivia
1
in 2025
Turkmenistan
1
in 2025
Bolivia rank
1st
Turkmenistan rank
1st

Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections over time

  • Bolivia
  • Turkmenistan
00.20.40.60.81182519252025

How they compare

Bolivia currently reports 1 against 1 in Turkmenistan, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 25 times across 130 shared years of data; in 1896 it was Bolivia ahead.

Bolivia ranks 1st and Turkmenistan ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Bolivia has averaged higher in every one of the 14 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bolivia Turkmenistan Difference Ahead
1890s 1 0 1 Bolivia
1900s 1 0 1 Bolivia
1910s 1 0.1 0.9 Bolivia
1920s 0.9 0 0.9 Bolivia
1930s 0.5 0 0.5 Bolivia
1940s 0.5 0 0.5 Bolivia
1950s 0.8 0 0.8 Bolivia
1960s 0.9 0 0.9 Bolivia
1970s 0.1 0 0.1 Bolivia
1980s 0.5 0 0.5 Bolivia
1990s 1 0 1 Bolivia
2000s 1 0.2 0.8 Bolivia
2010s 0.9 0.5 0.4 Bolivia
2020s 1 0.6667 0.3333 Bolivia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections, Bolivia or Turkmenistan?
Bolivia, at 1 against 1 in Turkmenistan as of 2025.
What is the difference in chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections between Bolivia and Turkmenistan?
0, with Bolivia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia and Turkmenistan?
130 years are reported by both, from 1896 to 2025.
How do Bolivia and Turkmenistan rank globally for chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections?
Bolivia ranks 1st and Turkmenistan ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bolivia vs Turkmenistan: Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/multi-party-elections-hoe-row/bolivia/turkmenistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Chief executive of the government is chosen in multi-party elections
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,307 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Data by Lührmann et al. (2018) and V-Dem. "Chief executive" is defined here as the head of state or the head of government, whoever has more power over the appointment and dismissal of cabinet ministers.