Russia vs Ukraine: Military personnel

Russia
1.19 million
in 2022
Ukraine
688,000
in 2022
Russia rank
5th
Ukraine rank
6th

Military personnel over time

  • Russia
  • Ukraine
02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M181619192022

How they compare

Russia currently reports 1.19 million against 688,000 in Ukraine, a difference of 502,000.

That makes Russia's figure about 1.7 times Ukraine's.

Across all 31 years both countries report, Russia has been ahead every year.

Russia ranks 5th and Ukraine ranks 6th of 194 countries.

Russia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russia Ukraine Difference Ahead
1990s 1.34 million 443,750 893,750 Russia
2000s 1.01 million 227,200 780,200 Russia
2010s 891,900 159,300 732,600 Russia
2020s 996,667 364,333 632,333 Russia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military personnel, Russia or Ukraine?
Russia, at 1.19 million against 688,000 in Ukraine as of 2022.
What is the difference in military personnel between Russia and Ukraine?
502,000, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russia and Ukraine?
31 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2022.
How do Russia and Ukraine rank globally for military personnel?
Russia ranks 5th and Ukraine ranks 6th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Military personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russia vs Ukraine: Military personnel. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-personnel/russian-federation/ukraine/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed