France vs Japan: Military personnel

France
203,000
in 2022
Japan
247,000
in 2022
France rank
24th
Japan rank
22nd

Military personnel over time

  • France
  • Japan
02.0M4.0M6.0M181619192022

How they compare

Japan currently reports 247,000 against 203,000 in France, a difference of 44,000.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.2 times France's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 155 shared years of data; in 1860 it was France ahead.

France ranks 24th and Japan ranks 22nd of 194 countries.

Across the 17 decades both report, France averaged higher in 14 and Japan in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade France Japan Difference Ahead
1860s 499,100 4,200 494,900 France
1870s 552,000 32,700 519,300 France
1880s 548,400 53,500 494,900 France
1890s 613,700 113,800 499,900 France
1900s 618,400 235,300 383,100 France
1910s 2.64 million 435,400 2.20 million France
1920s 585,900 299,300 286,600 France
1930s 509,200 427,100 82,100 France
1940s 1.63 million 3.61 million 1.98 million Japan
1950s 827,875 192,500 635,375 France
1960s 677,500 239,000 438,500 France
1970s 577,400 236,000 341,400 France
1980s 567,300 243,000 324,300 France
1990s 501,200 245,200 256,000 France
2000s 271,700 240,700 31,000 France
2010s 231,600 245,500 13,900 Japan
2020s 203,333 247,000 43,667 Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military personnel, France or Japan?
Japan, at 247,000 against 203,000 in France as of 2022.
What is the difference in military personnel between France and Japan?
44,000, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and Japan?
155 years are reported by both, from 1860 to 2022.
How do France and Japan rank globally for military personnel?
France ranks 24th and Japan ranks 22nd of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Military personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs Japan: Military personnel. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-personnel/france/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed