South Africa vs Vietnam: Human capital

South Africa
2.04 trillion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
Vietnam
1.86 trillion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
South Africa rank
34th
Vietnam rank
37th

Human capital over time

  • South Africa
  • Vietnam
0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T199520072020

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 2.04 trillion real chained 2019 US$ against 1.86 trillion real chained 2019 US$ in Vietnam, a difference of 182.48 billion real chained 2019 US$.

That makes South Africa's figure about 1.1 times Vietnam's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, South Africa has been ahead every year.

South Africa ranks 34th and Vietnam ranks 37th of 151 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade South Africa Vietnam Difference Ahead
1990s 1.03 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 792.07 billion real chained 2019 US$ 234.58 billion real chained 2019 US$ South Africa
2000s 1.34 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 1.08 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 258.81 billion real chained 2019 US$ South Africa
2010s 1.71 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 1.62 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 96.35 billion real chained 2019 US$ South Africa
2020s 2.04 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 1.86 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 182.48 billion real chained 2019 US$ South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher human capital, South Africa or Vietnam?
South Africa, at 2.04 trillion real chained 2019 US$ against 1.86 trillion real chained 2019 US$ in Vietnam as of 2020.
What is the difference in human capital between South Africa and Vietnam?
182.48 billion real chained 2019 US$, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for South Africa and Vietnam?
26 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2020.
How do South Africa and Vietnam rank globally for human capital?
South Africa ranks 34th and Vietnam ranks 37th of 151 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4, published as Human capital (real chained 2019 US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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South Africa vs Vietnam: Human capital. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/human-capital-real-chained-2019-us/south-africa/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Human capital (real chained 2019 US$)
Unit
real chained 2019 US$
Source
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 3,885 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

Human capital is computed as the present value of future earnings for the working population over their lifetimes. Values are measured at market exchange rates in constant 2018 US dollars, using a country-specific GDP deflator.