Ethiopia vs Iran: Human capital

Ethiopia
995.28 billion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
Iran
1.03 trillion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
Ethiopia rank
50th
Iran rank
48th

Human capital over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Iran
400.0B600.0B800.0B1.0T199520072020

How they compare

Iran currently reports 1.03 trillion real chained 2019 US$ against 995.28 billion real chained 2019 US$ in Ethiopia, a difference of 35.89 billion real chained 2019 US$.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 50th and Iran ranks 48th of 151 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 2 and Iran in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Iran Difference Ahead
1990s 357.67 billion real chained 2019 US$ 346.17 billion real chained 2019 US$ 11.49 billion real chained 2019 US$ Ethiopia
2000s 497.24 billion real chained 2019 US$ 539.04 billion real chained 2019 US$ 41.80 billion real chained 2019 US$ Iran
2010s 780.54 billion real chained 2019 US$ 769.63 billion real chained 2019 US$ 10.92 billion real chained 2019 US$ Ethiopia
2020s 995.28 billion real chained 2019 US$ 1.03 trillion real chained 2019 US$ 35.89 billion real chained 2019 US$ Iran

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher human capital, Ethiopia or Iran?
Iran, at 1.03 trillion real chained 2019 US$ against 995.28 billion real chained 2019 US$ in Ethiopia as of 2020.
What is the difference in human capital between Ethiopia and Iran?
35.89 billion real chained 2019 US$, with Iran ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Iran?
26 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2020.
How do Ethiopia and Iran rank globally for human capital?
Ethiopia ranks 50th and Iran ranks 48th of 151 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4, published as Human capital (real chained 2019 US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Iran: Human capital. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/human-capital-real-chained-2019-us/ethiopia/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Human capital (real chained 2019 US$)
Unit
real chained 2019 US$
Source
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 3,885 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

Human capital is computed as the present value of future earnings for the working population over their lifetimes. Values are measured at market exchange rates in constant 2018 US dollars, using a country-specific GDP deflator.