North Macedonia vs Panama: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index

North Macedonia
1.02 GPIA
in 2018
Panama
1.02 GPIA
in 2017
North Macedonia rank
62nd
Panama rank
59th

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index over time

  • North Macedonia
  • Panama
00.250.50.751197019942018

How they compare

Panama currently reports 1.02 GPIA against 1.02 GPIA in North Macedonia, a difference of 0 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 18 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Panama ahead.

North Macedonia ranks 62nd and Panama ranks 59th of 186 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, North Macedonia averaged higher in 1 and Panama in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade North Macedonia Panama Difference Ahead
1990s 0.9965 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 0.0145 GPIA Panama
2000s 0.9963 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 0.0101 GPIA Panama
2010s 1.03 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 0.0132 GPIA North Macedonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index, North Macedonia or Panama?
Panama, at 1.02 GPIA against 1.02 GPIA in North Macedonia as of 2017.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index between North Macedonia and Panama?
0 GPIA, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for North Macedonia and Panama?
18 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2017.
How do North Macedonia and Panama rank globally for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
North Macedonia ranks 62nd and Panama ranks 59th of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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North Macedonia vs Panama: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/north-macedonia/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 6,886 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/