Poland vs Türkiye: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type over time
- Poland
- Türkiye
How they compare
Türkiye currently reports 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted against 24,416 US dollars, PPP converted in Poland, a difference of 21,147 US dollars, PPP converted.
That makes Türkiye's figure about 1.9 times Poland's.
Across all 19 years both countries report, Türkiye has been ahead every year.
Poland ranks 7th and Türkiye ranks 5th of 13 countries.
Türkiye has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Poland | Türkiye | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 5,304 US dollars, PPP converted | 8,899 US dollars, PPP converted | 3,595 US dollars, PPP converted | Türkiye |
| 2010s | 11,651 US dollars, PPP converted | 20,070 US dollars, PPP converted | 8,419 US dollars, PPP converted | Türkiye |
| 2020s | 21,783 US dollars, PPP converted | 37,308 US dollars, PPP converted | 15,524 US dollars, PPP converted | Türkiye |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type, Poland or Türkiye?
- Türkiye, at 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted against 24,416 US dollars, PPP converted in Poland as of 2024.
- What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type between Poland and Türkiye?
- 21,147 US dollars, PPP converted, with Türkiye ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Poland and Türkiye?
- 19 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2023.
- How do Poland and Türkiye rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
- Poland ranks 7th and Türkiye ranks 5th of 13 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains gross domestic R&D expenditures by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of R&D (basic research, applied research, experimental development, capital expenditure not elsewhere classified).