Italy vs United Kingdom: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type over time
- Italy
- United Kingdom
How they compare
United Kingdom currently reports 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy, a difference of 60,698 US dollars, PPP converted.
That makes United Kingdom's figure about 2.5 times Italy's.
Across all 22 years both countries report, United Kingdom has been ahead every year.
Italy ranks 6th and United Kingdom ranks 4th of 32 countries.
United Kingdom has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Italy | United Kingdom | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 32,153 US dollars, PPP converted | 46,914 US dollars, PPP converted | 14,761 US dollars, PPP converted | United Kingdom |
| 2010s | 37,483 US dollars, PPP converted | 70,041 US dollars, PPP converted | 32,558 US dollars, PPP converted | United Kingdom |
| 2020s | 40,778 US dollars, PPP converted | 100,260 US dollars, PPP converted | 59,481 US dollars, PPP converted | United Kingdom |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type, Italy or United Kingdom?
- United Kingdom, at 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy as of 2023.
- What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type between Italy and United Kingdom?
- 60,698 US dollars, PPP converted, with United Kingdom ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and United Kingdom?
- 22 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2023.
- How do Italy and United Kingdom rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
- Italy ranks 6th and United Kingdom ranks 4th of 32 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains gross domestic R&D expenditures by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of R&D (basic research, applied research, experimental development, capital expenditure not elsewhere classified).