Italy vs Russian Federation: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type

Italy
41,760 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2023
Russian Federation
47,954 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2020
Italy rank
6th
Russian Federation rank
5th

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type over time

  • Italy
  • Russian Federation
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k198720052023

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy, a difference of 6,194 US dollars, PPP converted.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 1.1 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 19 shared years of data; in 2002 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 6th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 32 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Russian Federation Difference Ahead
2000s 32,153 US dollars, PPP converted 35,690 US dollars, PPP converted 3,537 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation
2010s 37,483 US dollars, PPP converted 44,376 US dollars, PPP converted 6,893 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation
2020s 39,583 US dollars, PPP converted 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted 8,371 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type, Italy or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy as of 2020.
What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type between Italy and Russian Federation?
6,194 US dollars, PPP converted, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Russian Federation?
19 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2020.
How do Italy and Russian Federation rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
Italy ranks 6th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 32 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Russian Federation: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-type-of-r-and-d-gross/italy/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,128 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains gross domestic R&D expenditures by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of R&D (basic research, applied research, experimental development, capital expenditure not elsewhere classified).