Estonia vs Netherlands: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of GDP

Estonia
0.4%
in 2013
Netherlands
0.3%
in 2017
Estonia rank
57th
Netherlands rank
58th

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Netherlands
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How they compare

Estonia currently reports 0.4% against 0.3% in Netherlands, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 18 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 57th and Netherlands ranks 58th of 156 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Netherlands in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Netherlands Difference Ahead
1990s 1.1% 0.3% 0.8% Estonia
2000s 0.4% 0.4% 0.0% Netherlands
2010s 0.4% 0.4% 0.0% Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of gdp, Estonia or Netherlands?
Estonia, at 0.4% against 0.3% in Netherlands as of 2013.
What is the difference in government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of gdp between Estonia and Netherlands?
0.1%, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Netherlands?
18 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2013.
How do Estonia and Netherlands rank globally for government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of gdp?
Estonia ranks 57th and Netherlands ranks 58th of 156 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Netherlands: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/government-expenditure-on-pre-primary-education-as-percent-of-gdp-percent/estonia/netherlands/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as % of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
156 places, 3,016 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total general (local, regional and central) government expenditure on pre-primary education (current, capital, and transfers), expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. Divide total government expenditure for a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by the GDP, and multiply by 100. A higher percentage of GDP spent on education shows a higher government priority for education, but also a higher capacity of the government to raise revenues for public spending, in relation to the size of the country's economy. When interpreting this indicator however, one should keep in mind in some countries, the private sector and/or households may fund a higher proportion of total funding for education, thus making government expenditure appear lower than in other countries. Limitations: In some instances data on total public expenditure on education refers only to the Ministry of Education, excluding other ministries which may also spend a part of their budget on educational activities. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/