Germany vs Italy: Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data

Germany
4.53 million
in 2025
Italy
2.27 million
in 2025
Germany rank
1st
Italy rank
3rd

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data over time

  • Germany
  • Italy
1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M199520102025

How they compare

Germany currently reports 4.53 million against 2.27 million in Italy, a difference of 2.26 million.

That makes Germany's figure about 2.0 times Italy's.

Across all 31 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.

Germany ranks 1st and Italy ranks 3rd of 35 countries.

Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Italy Difference Ahead
1990s 2.00 million 1.07 million 930,694 Germany
2000s 2.35 million 1.47 million 878,566 Germany
2010s 3.07 million 1.68 million 1.38 million Germany
2020s 4.06 million 2.02 million 2.04 million Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data, Germany or Italy?
Germany, at 4.53 million against 2.27 million in Italy as of 2025.
What is the difference in government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data between Germany and Italy?
2.26 million, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Italy?
31 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2025.
How do Germany and Italy rank globally for government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data?
Germany ranks 1st and Italy ranks 3rd of 35 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Italy: Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/government-deficit-surplus-debt-and-associated-data/germany/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
39 places, 1,209 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed