Bulgaria vs Romania: Free and Fair Elections Index

Bulgaria
0.64
in 2025
Romania
0.658
in 2025
Bulgaria rank
76th
Romania rank
74th

Free and Fair Elections Index over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Romania
00.20.40.60.8178919072025

How they compare

Romania currently reports 0.658 against 0.64 in Bulgaria, a difference of 0.018.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 237 shared years of data; in 1789 it was Romania ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 76th and Romania ranks 74th of 176 countries.

Across the 25 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 3 and Romania in 17.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Romania Difference Ahead
1780s 0 0 0 β€”
1790s 0 0 0 β€”
1800s 0 0 0 β€”
1810s 0 0 0 β€”
1820s 0 0 0 β€”
1830s 0 0.0076 0.0076 Romania
1840s 0 0.0077 0.0077 Romania
1850s 0 0.0017 0.0017 Romania
1860s 0 0.3638 0.3638 Romania
1870s 0.054 0.3571 0.3031 Romania
1880s 0.1614 0.3513 0.1899 Romania
1890s 0.1386 0.3486 0.21 Romania
1900s 0.2166 0.3573 0.1407 Romania
1910s 0.2435 0.3526 0.1091 Romania
1920s 0.2239 0.2859 0.062 Romania
1930s 0.1263 0.29 0.1637 Romania
1940s 0.1722 0.0594 0.1128 Bulgaria
1950s 0.2682 0.3377 0.0695 Romania
1960s 0.304 0.4014 0.0974 Romania
1970s 0.3017 0.4038 0.1021 Romania
1980s 0.3039 0.3998 0.0959 Romania
1990s 0.7179 0.5679 0.15 Bulgaria
2000s 0.7885 0.6442 0.1443 Bulgaria
2010s 0.7615 0.7719 0.0104 Romania
2020s 0.7272 0.8138 0.0867 Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher free and fair elections index, Bulgaria or Romania?
Romania, at 0.658 against 0.64 in Bulgaria as of 2025.
What is the difference in free and fair elections index between Bulgaria and Romania?
0.018, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Romania?
237 years are reported by both, from 1789 to 2025.
How do Bulgaria and Romania rank globally for free and fair elections index?
Bulgaria ranks 76th and Romania ranks 74th of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,402 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.