Malawi vs Republic of Moldova: Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total
Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total over time
- Malawi
- Republic of Moldova
How they compare
Republic of Moldova currently reports 0.2% against 0.1% in Malawi, a difference of 0.1%.
That makes Republic of Moldova's figure about 2.7 times Malawi's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 7 shared years of data; in 2010 it was Malawi ahead.
Malawi ranks 32nd and Republic of Moldova ranks 29th of 34 countries.
Malawi has averaged higher in every one of the 1 decades both report.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total, Malawi or Republic of Moldova?
- Republic of Moldova, at 0.2% against 0.1% in Malawi as of 2018.
- What is the difference in expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total between Malawi and Republic of Moldova?
- 0.1%, with Republic of Moldova ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Malawi and Republic of Moldova?
- 7 years are reported by both, from 2010 to 2016.
- How do Malawi and Republic of Moldova rank globally for expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total?
- Malawi ranks 32nd and Republic of Moldova ranks 29th of 34 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in primary public institutions (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Expenditure on school books and teaching material expressed as a percentage of direct expenditure in public educational institutions (instructional and non-instructional) of the specified level of education. Financial aid to students and other transfers are excluded from direct expenditure. Divide expenditure on school books and teaching material in public institutions of a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by total expenditure (current and capital) in public institutions of the same level of education, and multiply by 100. Limitations: Although countries responding to the UIS questionnaire on educational expenditure are required to follow common definitions, in some cases government budget classifications may differ. It is also often difficult to identify expenditure on school books and teaching material, as not all accounting systems include such a classification. In some poorer countries, foreign donors and/or households may fund a large portion of expenditure on school books and teaching material, and where country respondents only have data on government expenditure, the amounts may be underestimated or missing entirely. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/