Panama vs Upper middle income: Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity

Panama
0.9984 GPIA
in 2018
Upper middle income
0.8818 GPIA
in 2019
Panama rank
8th
Upper middle income rank
11th

Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity over time

  • Panama
  • Upper middle income
00.20.40.60.81197619972019

How they compare

Panama currently reports 0.9984 GPIA against 0.8818 GPIA in Upper middle income, a difference of 0.1166 GPIA.

That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Upper middle income's.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Panama has been ahead every year.

Panama ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 11th of 82 countries.

Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1980s 0.9799 GPIA 0.6002 GPIA 0.3797 GPIA Panama
1990s 0.9908 GPIA 0.6191 GPIA 0.3717 GPIA Panama
2000s 0.9982 GPIA 0.7248 GPIA 0.2734 GPIA Panama
2010s 0.999 GPIA 0.8444 GPIA 0.1546 GPIA Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity, Panama or Upper middle income?
Panama, at 0.9984 GPIA against 0.8818 GPIA in Upper middle income as of 2018.
What is the difference in elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity between Panama and Upper middle income?
0.1166 GPIA, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Upper middle income?
5 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2018.
How do Panama and Upper middle income rank globally for elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity?
Panama ranks 8th and Upper middle income ranks 11th of 82 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs Upper middle income: Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/elderly-literacy-rate-population-65-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/panama/upper-middle-income/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/elderly-literacy-rate-population-65-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/panama/upper-middle-income/">Panama vs Upper middle income: Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,112 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/