France vs Luxembourg: Meaningful democratic electoral institutions
France
1
in 2025
Luxembourg
1
in 2025
France rank
1st
Luxembourg rank
1st
Meaningful democratic electoral institutions over time
- France
- Luxembourg
How they compare
France currently reports 1 against 1 in Luxembourg, a difference of 0.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 111 shared years of data; in 1915 it was France ahead.
France ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Individual pages
About this data
Central estimate of whether the country is meaningfully an electoral democracy. This includes the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.