Japan vs United Kingdom: Cooling and heating degree days - Regions
Cooling and heating degree days - Regions over time
- Japan
- United Kingdom
How they compare
United Kingdom currently reports 2,020 Degree days against 2,018 Degree days in Japan, a difference of 2 Degree days.
The two have swapped places 19 times across 43 shared years of data; in 1981 it was Japan ahead.
Japan ranks 21st and United Kingdom ranks 20th of 48 countries.
Across the 5 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 4 and United Kingdom in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Japan | United Kingdom | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 2,515 Degree days | 2,482 Degree days | 32.73 Degree days | Japan |
| 1990s | 2,332 Degree days | 2,327 Degree days | 5.31 Degree days | Japan |
| 2000s | 2,303 Degree days | 2,229 Degree days | 73.33 Degree days | Japan |
| 2010s | 2,270 Degree days | 2,282 Degree days | 11.95 Degree days | United Kingdom |
| 2020s | 2,091 Degree days | 2,087 Degree days | 3.89 Degree days | Japan |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher cooling and heating degree days - regions, Japan or United Kingdom?
- United Kingdom, at 2,020 Degree days against 2,018 Degree days in Japan as of 2023.
- What is the difference in cooling and heating degree days - regions between Japan and United Kingdom?
- 2 Degree days, with United Kingdom ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United Kingdom?
- 43 years are reported by both, from 1981 to 2023.
- How do Japan and United Kingdom rank globally for cooling and heating degree days - regions?
- Japan ranks 21st and United Kingdom ranks 20th of 48 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Cooling and heating degree days - Regions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
<p style="text-align: justify;">This dataset provides indicators on Cooling and Heating Degree Days, in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions.</p> <p><strong>Data definition and source</strong></p> <ul> <li>Cooling Degree Days (CDD) quantify how hot a given period was, indicating the energy demand for cooling buildings. CDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between the daily mean temperature and a reference temperature of 22°C, for all days when the mean temperature exceeds 22°C.</li> <li>Heating Degree Days (HDD) quantify how cold a given period was, reflecting the energy demand for heating buildings. HDD is calculated as the sum of the differences between a reference temperature of 15°C and the daily mean temperature, for all days when the mean temperature falls below 15°C.</li> </ul> <div id="subgroup-hdd" class="flex flex-col gap-2"> <div class="flex items-start gap-2" style="text-align: justify;">Those indicators are based on Copernicus ERA5-Land. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale.</div> <div class="flex items-start gap-2" style="text-align: justify;"><br />These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates.</div> </div> <p><strong>Definition of regions</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD_territorial-grid_TL2024.pdf">(pdf)</a> and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a>. </p> <p><strong>Cite this dataset</strong></p> <p>OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database <a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a>.</p> <p><strong>Further information</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://localdataportal.oecd.org/">OECD Local Data Portal</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance</a></li> </ul> <p>For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:RegionStat@oecd.org">RegionStat@oecd.org</a>.</p>