Japan vs Luxembourg: Competitive elections
Japan
1
in 2025
Luxembourg
1
in 2025
Japan rank
1st
Luxembourg rank
1st
Competitive elections over time
- Japan
- Luxembourg
How they compare
Japan currently reports 1 against 1 in Luxembourg, a difference of 0.
Across all 211 years both countries report, Luxembourg has been ahead every year.
Japan ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 1st of 197 countries.
Individual pages
About this data
Whether the outcomes of elections are uncertain because their timing is not violated, voters are not systematically coerced, and election fraud is not consequential.